Manual Accessibility Testing Improves User Experience
August 10, 2023
SANDEEP RAVINDRAN
In today’s digital landscape, ensuring an optimal user experience is paramount. While many methods promise this, none is as critical as manual accessibility testing. Unlike automated tools that might miss nuanced human experiences, manual accessibility testing offers a detailed view of real user interactions. Manual accessibility testing is crucial for identifying usability issues and fostering a truly inclusive digital space.
Automated Accessibility Testing
Automated accessibility testing involves the use of software tools or scripts to scan, evaluate, and report on accessibility issues. These tools can quickly identify technical violations of accessibility guidelines. These include the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG), and the tool provides developers with actionable feedback.
Key Differences between Automated Accessibility Testing and Manual Accessibility Testing
Scope and Depth
Automated: Can quickly scan large sections of a website or application. Identify technical violations, making it efficient for detecting easily recognizable issues.
Manual: Involves human testers interacting with the product, which allows them to perceive and address complex accessibility challenges. Such as those related to user flows or context, which automated tools might miss.
Accuracy and False Positives
Automated: While efficient, these tools can sometimes produce false positives or fail to identify certain nuanced issues. They generally detect only about 20-30% of all accessibility issues.
Manual: Human testers can better understand context, reducing the chances of false positives. They can interpret the user experience more holistically, capturing issues that automated tools might overlook.
Feedback and Recommendations
Automated: Provides technical feedback based on predefined rules and guidelines. The feedback might lack context or detailed recommendations for complex scenarios.
Manual: Offers contextual feedback and can provide detailed, practical solutions based on real user interactions and experiences.
Both automated and manual accessibility testing methods have their strengths and limitations. Combining the two usually results in the most comprehensive approach to ensuring digital accessibility.
Manual accessibility testing enhances user experience
Manual accessibility testing plays a vital role in enhancing user experience. Here are three key ways it does so:
Contextual Understanding
Through manual testing, testers can navigate a website or application as real users would. This allows them to understand and highlight areas where the user experience might break down. This contextual understanding can help pinpoint issues that automated tools might miss. Such as problems with user flows, navigation patterns, or content interpretation.
Interactivity Assessment
Manual testers can interact with dynamic elements, such as forms, or interactive media, in ways that mimic real user behaviors. This allows them to identify barriers or challenges that real users might face. Thus ensuring that all interactive elements of a site or application are not only accessible but also intuitive and user-friendly.
Holistic Feedback
Automated tools provide technical feedback, which is essential. However, manual testing offers a holistic perspective, capturing the emotional and experiential aspects of user interactions. This kind of feedback can be instrumental in making nuanced adjustments to elevate the overall user experience. Thus making it more inclusive and enjoyable for all users, including those with disabilities.
By addressing these areas, manual accessibility testing ensures that digital platforms are not just technically compliant but also genuinely user-centric.
Conclusion
Manual accessibility testing stands as a testament to the truth that human touch is irreplaceable. Manual testing offers insights, evaluates interactivity, and gives feedback, ensuring digital platforms meet all users’ varied needs. In our digital age, the value of testing for user experience is essential.